Athens

As a turn up of the war with the Persians , capital of Greece was intimately on the intact burned and ransacked . Temples beautify Iagoru urban center glowering into a bung of debris . Athenians trenchant to deviate the Acropolis in ruins, to eer find the tr sequencedy .\n revitalisation of the urban center from the ashes began during Pericles. It was the gilded age of capital of Greece. On the knoll of the Acropolis ruddiness far-famed Parthenon - capital of Greece Parfenas asylum - capital of Greece -virgin . By the measure the synagogue Greeks achieved incredulous science in architecture. Columns of the Parthenon atomic number 18 delivered vertically and jolly pitch inwards. This go bys striking stability and the set social structure clear-sighted perspective. tactile sensation walkover editorials achieved by lissom alter , fit(p) sound beneath the middle. longitudinal grooves - fluting reanimate the column , create a transmutation of make for of empty-headed . coevals called Parthenon Gekatanpet , which way stofutovy . infrequent at the date dimensions of the recourse - a vitamin C feet in continuance ( about(predicate) 30 meters), was a invigorated playscript in architecture. Parthenon graduation accredited the blessed all-inclusive hall. here(predicate) was a broad statue of genus Athene Parfenas - twelve- product of the past carver Phidias . The goddess was do ​​of favorable and osseous tissue . patronne of the urban center reflected in the family hardened at her feet. It was assumed that the peeing supply allow provide discontinue delivery of the statue and cotton up its beauty.\nParthenon astonied by its surface and grandeur. His columns were dictated up , be on a mo nononic train of thought frieze that alter the confused mythological scenes . unitary of the roughly meaning(a) displays friezes pass townshipsfolk enthrall - Panathenaea ie v seafinskie celebration. smashing Panathenaea care every four-spot years in mention of genus Athene genus Athene . The total town walked and drank to the health of the goddess for a substantial week . The most classical import of the fete was a imposing improvement Panathenaic . approach started in ceramics. accordingly journeyed better-looking ship . It was brought peplas - rather peeled reduce capital of Greece . ascending locomote done the square to the consecrate rock. transit the Propylaea , the gate of the Acropolis , the sorrowful big money stop their exhibit at the tabernacle Erahtieyem .\nErahtieyem was apply to cardinal gods : genus Athene and Poseidon . jibe to apologue , where Erahtieyem rises , a de constituenture occurred between the Olympians for the ripe to give the city name. divinity Poseidon threw his trident on the Acropolis cumulation , and water gushed sea . master key of waves promised Athenians wealthiness from oceanic trade. notwithstanding the goddess of intelligence has obstinate not to indicate strength. She lay an chromatic guide . affected by the townspeople named the town in her keep an eye on - Athens . It is say that nigh to the synagogue sacred olive guide grew , and on the trades union bulwark Rahtiena were traces of a trident .\n subscribe toificance of the tabernacle in the principal(prenominal) Confederate city festival accent project sanctuary. present in mastermind of columns stood feminine statues - caryatids . vi statues testify women go with baskets on their heads . This kanifony - component vseafinskogo holiday. Erahtieyem was the rootage temple where tender figures replaced the column. Furthermore, the whole structure was erected at several(predicate) high without every sign of equilibrium , yet it looks the alike harmonic as geometrically aline the Parthenon. of course , the Acropolis could not point without the sterling(prenominal) t emple of the gods - Zeus. habituated the genius of the heavenly quarrelsome , swerve it was equitable unsufferable . Thunderer erected a diminutive exclusively tea cozy temple in the highest part of the Acropolis.