Chapter 7 THE ORGANIZATION The WTO is outgrowth-driven, with decisions withdrawn by consensus among all member governments 1. Whose WTO is it any federal agency? The WTO is transport by its member governments. All major decisions ar make by the membership as a whole, either by ministers (who accommodate at least one time every twain years) or by their ambassadors or delegates (who meet regularly in Geneva). Decisions are normally taken by consensus. In this respect, the WTO is distinguishable from some separate international organizations much(prenominal) as the humans Bank and International Monetary Fund. In the WTO, power is non delegated to a board of directors or the organizations head. When WTO rules enforce disciplines on countries policies, that is the outcome of negotiations among WTO members. The rules are enforced by the members themselves down the stairs agreed procedures that they negotiated, including the possibility of trade sanctions. exactl y those sanctions are enforce by member countries, and authorized by the membership as a whole. This is quite different from other agencies whose bureaucracies can, for example, influence a countrys policy by threatening to retain credit. Reaching decisions by consensus among some one hundred fifty members can be difficult. Its main advantage is that decisions made this way are more(prenominal) acceptable to all members.
And despite the difficulty, some rum agreements go through been reached. Nevertheless, proposals for the creation of a smaller executive director body possibly like a board of directors each r epresenting different groups of countries a! re heard periodically. But for now, the WTO is a member-driven, consensus-based organization. Highest control: the Ministerial assembly So, the WTO belongs to its members. The countries make their decisions through various councils and committees, whose membership consists of all WTO members. uppermost is the ministerial conference which has to meet at least once every two years. The Ministerial host can take decisions on all matters under any...If you indispensableness to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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